Base Coats and Top Coats
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the difference between a base coat and a top coat?
Base coat is applied as the first layer directly onto the natural nail, forming a solid foundation and ensuring the coloured gel polish adheres properly. Top coat is applied last, protecting the colour from abrasion and chipping while giving the nail a glossy or matte finish.
What's the difference between a rubber base and a regular base?
Rubber base contains a rubber polymer that makes it more flexible and better at absorbing impact, so it suits thin, damaged or brittle nails. A regular base is stiffer and works better on healthy, stronger nails that don't need extra flexibility.
How do you prevent gel polish from lifting or chipping?
The key is to thoroughly degrease and dehydrate the nail before applying base, cap the free edge with the base coat, and fully cure every layer in the lamp. Under-curing or applying too thin a base layer is the most common cause of lifting.
Does base and top coat work with all gel-polish brands?
Most base and top coats are broadly compatible with common gel polishes, though it's worth checking compatibility first, especially with non-wipe top coats combined with heavily pigmented speciality polishes, which can occasionally show weaker adhesion or a changed finish.
